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The Spinneret
Winter 2022

A Quarterly Newsletter from ramé-hart devoted to Coaxial, Triaxial, Quadaxial and Custom
Spinnerets used for Electrospinning, Bioprinting and Related Applications

 

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Triaxial and Quadaxial Spinnerets

You are likely familiar with core-sheath electrospun nanofibers that are produced using ramé-hart coaxial needles. We have sold thousands of coaxial needles over the past decade and pride ourselves on being the world's number one producer of custom spinnerets.

By adding another needle, it's possible to produce a triaxial needle which - among other things - can be used to produce a triaxial nanofiber made of three layers. And then, by adding yet another needle, it's possible to product a quadaxial needle which can produce nanofibers with four layers.1


ramé-hart Custom Triaxial Needle

Triaxial electrospinning has proven to greatly improve tensile strength and other properties of electrospun nonwoven mats, compared to similar mats made from core/sheath coaxial electrospun nanofibers.2

Researchers in Germany have proposed using triaxial nanofibers to produce perovskite-based solar cells. More developed methods using triaxial nanofibers could lead to nanofiber-based solar cells that could be flexible enough to be used in wearables and in other applications where nominal power is needed.3

Triaxial electrospinning has also been used for manufacturing composite dielectric elastomer fibers 4, blown PVP/PCL core/sheath fibers for drug release and cell growth 5, and myriad other novel applications.


ramé-hart Custom Quadaxial Needle

Add a fourth needle and you have a quadaxial (or tetra-axial) spinneret. Quadaxial electrospinning has proven useful for producing nanofibers with controlled release drug delivery. Regenerating damaged tissue can be a challenging endeavor. There are a number of stages of the healing process where different drugs delivered over sustained periods at the proper time can greatly improve outcomes. Researchers in China have developed a method for producing quadaxial nanofibers that are loaded with multiple drugs which are positioned in the quadaxial nanofiber so they release in the proper sequence and for the ideal period of time.6

Both triaxial and quadaxial fiber production can be used to greatly enhance and optimize nanofiber production for specific applications that benefit from the greater strength and larger variety of materials not available in the traditional two-layer core/sheath nanofiber. If your application could benefit from adding another layer or two to your existing coaxial nanofiber configuration, please reach out to us or check out our custom spinneret options on our website www.customspinnerets.com.7 If you have a spinneret requirement that does not conform to any of our prebuilt configurations or our custom templates, please contact us. We specialize in special orders.

1 For more information on ramé-hart prebuilt and custom triaxial spinnerets, visit this page. And for details on the prebuilt and custom quadaxial needles, visit this page
2
For example, see the work in this dissertation by Wenwen Liu at the University of Delaware.
3 See https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202100773
4 See https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14216288
5 See https://doi.org/10.1039/C8RA05485A
6 See https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2021.109732
7 ramé-hart offers a prebuilt triaxial needle as well as a custom triaxial needle. For ordering instructions, visit this page. ramé-hart also offers a prebuilt quadaxial needle and ordering instructions for the custom quadaxial needle can be found here.
 


 

Coupon Savings

Here are some ways to save on your next spinneret order:

1. Free Shipping to any address in the world. Order one or more prebuilt or custom coaxial, triaxial, or quadaxial spinneret and your shipping will be free to any address in the world. Simply use coupon code FREESHIP2022 during check out at https://www.ramehart.us/coaxial-needles/. Limit one use per customer. Cannot be combined with other offers. Valid until 1-May-2022. Valid for online orders paid with a credit card only.

2. Save $105. Order any three or more spinnerets, prebuilt or custom, and get a $105 off your order. Use coupon code SAVE105 during checkout at http://www.ramehart.us/coaxial-needles/. Limit one use per customer. Cannot be combined with other offers. Valid until 1-May-2022. Valid for online orders paid with a credit card only.

3. You only need (1) spinneret? We've got you covered. Use coupon code SAVE40 and get $40 off any prebuilt coaxial, triaxial, or quadaxial needle. This coupon can also be used on our Prebuilt Customizable Linear Spinneret Array Kit. Just use SAVE40 during checkout at https://www.ramehart.us/. Limit one use per customer. Cannot be combined with other offers. Valid until 1-May-2022. Valid for online orders paid with a credit card only.

Thank you for your continued business.
 

Regards,

Carl Clegg
Director of Sales
Phone 973-448-0305
www.customspinnerets.com
www.ramehart.us
www.ramehart.com
Contact us

 


 

Visit ramé-hart on Facebook    Visit ramé-hart on Twitter    Watch ramé-hart Videos    Look at ramé-hart's pictures on Flickr    Subscribe to our Monthly Newsletter    Visit ramé-hart on Linkedin